Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): Know Symptoms, Causes, and Early Warning Signs About This Lung Disease

COPD is a serious lung disease characterized by inflammation and narrowing of the airways, leading to breathing difficulties. This condition is primarily caused by long-term smoking and exposure to high levels of air pollution, although genetic factors can also contribute.

As a chronic illness, COPD cannot be completely cured but can be managed through medication, lifestyle changes, and diet. Weakening of the lungs occurs, and without timely treatment, the risk of death increases. Recognizing symptoms early can help prevent complications.

Here are the key symptoms of COPD:

1.Breathing Difficulties

The most common symptom is trouble breathing, which may occur during physical activity or at rest. If you experience this, consult a healthcare professional promptly.

2. Persistent Cough  

A persistent daytime cough, especially with yellow or green phlegm in the morning, may indicate COPD. Do not ignore this symptom; seek medical advice for appropriate treatment.

3.Wheezing or Whistling Sounds  

Wheezing or whistling during breathing, along with a feeling of chest heaviness, can signal COPD. If you notice these symptoms, take action quickly.

4. Sudden Weight Loss  

Unexplained rapid weight loss, despite a normal diet, can also be a sign of COPD. Consult a doctor to determine the underlying cause.

5. Fatigue and Weakness  

Constant fatigue or weakness, even after adequate rest, may indicate COPD. Inflammation of the airways can lead to insufficient oxygen supply, causing breathing difficulties. Be vigilant if you experience these signs.