Minorities in the US state of California were facing more health and economic risks during the COVID-19 pandemic, with less freedom to work from home and more anxiety over financial difficulties, said a research.
The study by the University of California at Berkeley (UC Berkeley) issued on Wednesday was based on a poll by the Institute of Governmental Studies (IGS) in conjunction with the California Institute of Health Equity and Access, which surveyed 8,800 voters statewide onlinebetween April 16 and April 20, reports Xinhua news agency.
White Californ were significantly more likely than Latino and black residents to have the safety that comes from working at home during the pandemic, the poll found.
According to the poll, 61.3 per cent of the white people in California said they could work from home, nearly 20 points more than those reported by Latino respondents.
Among black Californ, 53.3 per cent said they are able to work at home, joined by 58.9 per cent of Asian-Americans.
As the infection risk was compounded by the degree of exposure to other people, among white Californ, 26.5 per cent said that they face a somewhat serious or very serious problem because they work in close proximity with other people, while 56.7 per cent of Latino voters expressed similar worries, followed by 43.8 per cent of blacks and 44.4 per cent of Asian Americans, according to the research.
"The stark racial differences in which populations can safely work from home are striking," said IGS co-Director Cristina Mora.
"Latinos and blacks, and their families, simply face more contact and more risk than whites."
Beyond work safety, the IGS report suggests that health insecurity is almost inseparable from economic security.
A total of 60 per cent of Latino and 54 per cent of Black Californ report that COVID-19 is a "major threat" to their personal or family's financial situation, compared with 45 per cent of Asian Americans and 37 per cent of white Californ.
The poll also found that Californ overall strongly support stay-at-home measures intended to limit the spread of the infection. Over 87 per cent somewhat or strongly support a national stay-at-home order, with black respondents reporting the highest support at 92.6 per cent.
California has an overall 54,937 coronavirus cases, with 2,254 deaths.
( With inputs from IANS )